Category: ACCOUNTING

Capital Expenditures: Definition, Meaning, Formula, Examples

If you are willing to expand your business, capital expenditures are some of the investments you might make. Whether you want to buy a piece of new equipment or property or improve your current ones, these expenses can help you achieve your goal. Without them, your business could stagnate and …

Closing Entry: Definition, Example, Accounting

When it comes to accounting a closing entry is one of the crucial steps to finalizing an accounting period. This type of entry is made at the end of an accounting period and its purpose is to zero out all temporary accounts so that they are ready to be used …

Periodicity Assumption: Definition, Accounting, Example

Accounting concepts include assumptions that define the accounting process for entities. They differ from accounting standards as they do not apply to specific areas. Instead, accounting concepts cover all aspects of the accounting process for entities. The periodicity assumption is one of the crucial accounting concepts. What does Periodicity Assumption …

Interest income: Definition, Examples, Formula, Journal Entry

Most companies incur interest expenses for the debt finance they acquire. Sometimes, however, they may also provide funds to other entities. It usually occurs when a company invests in financial assets or securities. In that case, they may also get interest income from the underlying security. What is Interest Income? …

Accrued Liabilities: Definition, Journal Entry, Examples

The accrual concept in accounting requires companies to account for expenses when they occur. This requirement allows companies to record those expenses in the same period as they help generate revenues. However, companies may pay for them at a later date. The accruals concept does not consider the settlement relevant …

Government Funds: Definition, Types, Accounting

The accounting for government funds differs from the process for other entities. Usually, this process falls under the accounting standards for government bodies. Government funds may include various types as well. Before discussing the types and accounting of government funds, it is crucial to discuss them. What are Government Funds? …

Other Income: Definition, Examples, Types

Every company prepares an income statement that shows how it derives revenues from its operations. On top of that, it also reports on expenses related to those activities. Usually, this area includes the operating profits or losses from activities only. After that, the income statement also presents non-operating income and …

Amortized Cost: Examples, Calculation, Definition

When companies acquire financial assets, they must report them on their balance sheet. The value for these items initially comes from the costs associated with obtaining them. Later, however, companies must include them at a different amount. Accounting standards dictate what these amounts should be. Usually, this process falls under …