Category: ACCOUNTING

Selling, General & Administrative (SG&A) Expenses

Understanding financial terms is crucial in the business world. One such term, Selling, General & Administrative (SG&A) Expense, is often encountered in financial reports. This term may sound complex but it’s an integral part of a company’s operations. It encompasses a wide range of costs, all of which play a …

Quality Costs: Definition, Formula, Categories, Calculation, Importance

Quality, for companies, means consistently delivering products or services that meet or exceed customer expectations and conform to established standards. It’s important because high quality enhances customer satisfaction, builds brand reputation, fosters loyalty, and often translates into a competitive edge. Companies must track quality costs to ensure these features. What …

Startup Costs: Definition, What They Are, Accounting, Journal Entry, Examples

Startups incur various costs they must account for following the relevant accounting standards. However, the accounting treatment is not as straightforward. Before discussing that, it is crucial to know what startup costs are. What are Startup Costs? Startup costs (or initial or setup costs) represent the financial outlays associated with …

Expense Recognition: Definition, Principle, Importance, Methods, Examples

Expenses are a part of operations and crucial to generating income. However, companies must understand how and when to recognize them under the relevant accounting principles. That is why expense recognition is a critical part of accounting. What is Expense Recognition? Expense recognition in accounting is a critical principle that …

Average Net Receivables: Definition, Formula, Equation, Example, Importance

For companies offering sales on credit, accounts receivable balances are prevalent in the balance sheet. These balances may vary based on several factors. However, it may affect ratios and financial metrics that use accounts receivable balances. Therefore, companies may calculate average net receivables instead. What is Average Net Receivables? Average …