Category: AUDIT

Audit Expenses: Meaning, Assertions, Procedures

The term audit expenses may refer to two areas. The first includes the examination of expenditures within a company performed by auditors during the auditing process. On the other hand, it may also represent the costs associated with the auditing process. The former area relates to auditing, while the latter …

Internal Audit: Definition, vs External Audit, Importance, Purposes

Most people associate the word auditing with external audits. This process involves examining an entity’s financial statements. Based on that assessment, auditors reach a professional conclusion about the subject matter. These auditors are not the employees of the entity under consideration. However, audits may also occur internally, known as internal …

Audit Sampling: Methods, Guidance, Risks, Examples

Auditing requires auditors to collect audit evidence which they can use to reach an audit conclusion about the subject matter. Usually, this process entails checking an entity’s records and ensuring they match the figures reported in the subject matter. However, auditors cannot examine every piece of evidence due to constraints. …

Analytical Procedures in Audit: Meaning, Purpose, Types, Examples

Audit engagements include various techniques and methods to obtain audit evidence. On top of that, they also help auditors analyze and test the acquired information. However, these techniques may differ based on the type of data obtained or the objective of the test. One of these techniques includes analytical procedures. …

Inherent Audit Risks: Definition, Example, Types, Identification

What is Audit Risk? The primary objective of an audit engagement is for the auditors to provide an audit report. This report must state the auditors’ opinion of whether the financial statements are free from material misstatements. However, they always face the risk of providing an incorrect audit opinion. This …

Impairment Test: What is, Examples, GAAP, IFRS

Impairment refers to the loss of value of a fixed asset. In accounting, impairment loss quantifies this loss. Several factors may contribute to a fixed asset losing its value. These factors may be external or internal. Usually, companies conduct an impairment test to determine if a fixed asset has suffered …

Reasonable Assurance in Audit

Audit engagements involve auditors providing their opinion on a subject matter. This audit opinion comes in the form of an audit report. Essentially, it includes the conclusion auditors reach after collecting audit evidence during their work. This conclusion states whether the subject matter is free from material misstatement. However, auditors …

Audit Strategy: Meaning, Example, Sample, Plan

Auditing involves examining the financial statements of a subject matter of a client. Most people associate the process with fieldwork and audit procedures auditors perform. However, there are most steps involved in the process. When auditors start an audit engagement, they plan for it. This process falls under audit planning. …

Audit Planning: What Is, Example, Process

The auditing process involves assessing a client’s financial statements to form an audit conclusion. There are several stages involved in this process. Primarily, auditors perform the most critical tasks during the fieldwork stage of an audit. However, they must also have a plan to execute during this stage. This plan …