Author: John

Product Costing: Definition, Calculation, Report, Analysis, Example

Companies use various techniques to determine the cost of a product. It is crucial in managerial accounting as it allows for better decision-making regarding costs and profitability. Companies may use product costing to determine those costs. What is Product Costing? Product costing is a process to determine the total cost …

Distribution Network: Definition, Strategy, Examples, System, Channels

Distribution networks are an essential aspect of any business that involves the sale and transportation of goods. Without a proper distribution network, it can be difficult to transport products from the supplier to the customer. These networks provide a way for businesses to efficiently deliver goods and services, while also …

Accounts Receivable Days: Definition, Calculation, Examples, Formula

One of the crucial sources of cash inflows for a company is its sales. However, some companies offer credit, which can postpone those cash flows. Companies must manage these balances effectively to operate efficiently. They can use accounts receivable days to determine how long it takes them to recover debt …

Inventory Controls: What They Are, Types, vs Inventory Management

Inventory represents goods and products that companies produce or sell. It is crucial in some industries, for example, manufacturing and retail. Therefore, it is vital to employ controls to ensure the safety of these goods. Companies can use several tools at their disposal to achieve that. Usually, these fall under …

Accounting for Contingencies: Journal Entry, Example

Uncertainty is a part of any business. Sometimes, however, they may come with accounting implications if they have a monetary impact. Accounting standards dictate how companies deal with uncertain situations. The accounting for these instances may fall under contingencies. What are Contingencies in Accounting? Contingencies in accounting refer to uncertain …

Solvency: Definition, Ratios, Meaning, Example

When it comes to understanding a company’s financial health, there are a few ways to do so. One of the most common and vastly used methods is to look at solvency. This is a measure of whether or not a business has enough assets to pay its liabilities, without relying …

Pretax Income: Definition, Formula, Example, Meaning, Calculation

Tax is a financial obligation that a taxpayer pays to a government. For companies, it represents an expense deducted from revenues to reach net earnings. However, stakeholders may consider pretax income to determine a company’s performance accurately. Before discussing how to calculate it, it is crucial to define this income. …

Supply Chain: Definition, Management, Example, Importance, Meaning

A supply chain is a common term when it comes to business operations. It encompasses all the activities that are required to deliver a product or service from the source of raw materials and suppliers, through production, packaging, and distribution, ultimately to the customer. A successful supply chain can lead …