Category: Uncategorized

What is Mean Reversion?

What is Mean Reversion? In finance, mean reversion is a theory that suggests that asset price volatility and historical returns subsequently return to the long-run mean or average of the entire dataset. This movement in asset prices may depend on the economy, industry, or average return with a dataset. The …

Time Series Analysis in Excel

What is a Time Series? A time-series represents a collection of observations obtained through repeated measurements. Usually, these are in successive order. Time series data can come from anywhere. As long as the data is quantifiable over time, it can be a part of a time series. Time series analysis …

How Does Real Estate Investment Trust Work?

What is a Real Estate Investment Trust? A real estate investment trust (REIT) is an investment fund or company that owns income-producing real estate. These trusts resemble mutual funds as they pool the capital of various investors. REITs are well-known for providing large dividends to investors with constant growth over …

Investing in Real Estate vs Stocks

When it comes to investing, investors mostly prefer stocks. It is because these investments come with a wide range of options available. Investors can make informed decisions due to the frequency of transactions involved with stocks and the information available. However, investors also use some diversification techniques to manage their …

What are Credit Derivatives?

A derivative is a financial security that derives its value from an underlying asset or group of assets. In these securities, the underlying asset acts as a benchmark for its value. Derivatives can come as a contract between two or more parties. There are various types of derivatives based on …

What is a Contingent Claim?

Derivatives are financial securities that get their value from an underlying asset or group of assets. These are contracts between two or more parties where the derivative’s value varies with fluctuations in the underlying asset. These assets may include stocks, bonds, currencies, interest rates, commodities, etc. Derivatives are prevalent in …

What is Open Interest in Options

What are Options? Options represent financial instruments that derive their value from underlying securities, such as stock, etc. These are common in options contracts, which offers buyers the opportunity to buy or sell the underlying asset. Options are different from futures which do not require the holder to buy or …

What is a Margin Call

Margin accounts are a type of brokerage account that allow investors to trade on margins. These accounts come with several features, allowing investors to benefit from them. However, there are some risks that investors must bear with these accounts as well. One such risk is that of a margin call. …

What are Initial Margin and Maintenance Margin

Investors can buy stocks on margin from a brokerage firm. It allows them to lend money from the brokerage firm and make investments. However, the brokerage firm holds the stock as collateral for the transaction. These margin accounts may come with various requirements set by the federal jurisdiction. These requirements …

Margin Account vs Cash Account

With a brokerage account, investors can deposit money with a licensed brokerage firm that conducts trades on their behalf. The broker handles the investor’s finance on their behalf. There are various types of brokerage accounts that investors can avail. Among those, there are also margin and cash accounts. There are …