Debt to Asset Ratio: Meaning, Formula, Calculation, Example

Debt and asset are two of the most important financial terms an individual or company will use. Both of the terms are used in the calculation of the Debt to Asset Ratio. The ratio is a way to compare what an entity owes to what it owns and can be used as a way to measure financial risk.

It is one of the crucial measurements that can decide the fate of a company. In this article, we will be breaking down everything you need to know about the debt to asset ratio. So if you are interested in learning about debt to asset ratio, keep on reading!

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Table of Contents

What is Debt

Debt can be defined as an amount of money that is owed by an individual or company to another entity. This could be in the form of a loan from a financial institution, bonds, or even credit card debt. In most cases, debt needs to be repaid-with interest within a certain period.

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What is Asset

An asset can be defined as an item or collection of items that have economic value and are owned by an individual or company. Assets could include anything from cash, and investments, to property and equipment. The more assets someone has, the more financially stable they are considered to be.

What is debt to asset ratio

So now that we know what debt and assets are, let’s move on and define the debt to asset ratio. The debt to asset ratio is a financial measurement that is used to compare what an entity owes to what it owns. This ratio is used as a way to measure financial risk.

A high debt to asset ratio means that a company is more leveraged and therefore, has a higher level of financial risk. On the other hand, a low debt to asset ratio indicates that a company is less leveraged and has a lower level of financial risk.

How to calculate the debt to asset ratio

The debt to asset ratio is calculated by dividing an entity’s total debt by its total assets. This ratio can be expressed in either percentage or decimal form.

Here is the formula

(Total Debt / Total Asset) = Debt to Assets Ratio

Total debt: Add up all the money that is owed by an individual or company to another entity. This includes loans, bonds, and credit card debt.
Total assets: Add up all the items or collections of items that have economic value and are owned by an individual or company. This could include cash, investments, property, and equipment.
Debt-to-assets ratio: Divide the total debt by the total assets. This will give you the debt-to-assets ratio which can be expressed in either percentage or decimal form.

Conclusion

So there you have it. Everything you need to know about the debt to asset ratio. This financial measure is used by individuals and companies all around the world to measure their financial risk. The higher the debt-to-assets ratio, the higher the level of financial risk and it will be harder to find investors. However, if the debt-to-assets ratio is low, it indicates that the company is less leveraged and has a lower level of risk. Thank you for reading.