Oligopolistic Market: Definition, Examples, Characteristics, Meaning, Structure

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In a market where there are only a few firms, each firm has the power to influence the market and the prices of its products. The decisions made by one firm will have an impact on other firms in the market. An oligopolistic market is not as efficient as a perfectly competitive market because there is less competition and there is room for firms to charge higher prices.

Since there are only a ted number of firms in an oligopolistic market, each firm is aware of the other’s existence and can act in response to the other firms’ decisions. This interdependence means that each firm must consider how its actions will affect the other firms in the market.

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What is an Oligopolistic Market

An oligopolistic Market is a type of market that is ruled by a few well-known and big companies. There are only a few companies in the market and they all know about each other’s products, pricing, and strategies. They are almost similar to each other and there is intense competition among them.

Oligopoly is a term that is used for a market where there are only a few big companies that control the market. This market can be from partnerships as well as acquisitions. The main aim of these companies is to make more profit and stay in the market for a longer time.

How does an Oligopolistic Market work

The Oligopolistic Market is similar to any other market with just a few key differences.

In an oligopoly, there are few firms in the market and each firm has a large market share. This can lead to collusion among firms, which is when companies get together to fix prices or otherwise reduce competition.

Because there are so few firms, each one has a large impact on the market. A change in price by one firm can lead to a domino effect, with all the other firms following suit. This can be good or bad for consumers, depending on whether prices go up or down.

An oligopoly can also lead to innovation as firms try to differentiate themselves from their competitors. This can be in the form of new products, better customer service, or anything else that sets a company apart.

Overall, an oligopoly is a market with few firms, a high market share, and the potential for collusion and innovation.

Examples of Oligopolistic Markets

One example of an oligopolistic market is the airline industry. There are only a few major airlines, such as Delta, United, and American, and each one has a large share of the market. They offer almost similar services with just a few minor differences.

The automobile industry is another example of an oligopoly market. There are a few major manufacturers, such as Ford, GM, and Toyota, and each one has a large share of the market. They offer different models of cars with different features, but they are all essentially the same product.

The cell phone industry would be a good example of an Oligopolistic Market as well. There are only a few companies like Apple, Samsung, Motorola, etc that have a majority of the market share. They offer different products but are all trying to provide the best quality phone possible.

Conclusion

Oligopolistic markets are not as efficient as perfectly competitive markets, but they can still be quite effective. They are characterized by their large market share and their high barriers to entry. Additionally, oligopolistic markets often have a great deal of collusion and price fixing. Although this can be good for consumers as it can lead to lower prices and better products.

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